Description
Bifidumbacterin Forte Pharmacodynamics
BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
The action of the drug is due to the high concentration of bifidobacteria sorbed on activated charcoal particles (Bifidobacterium bifidum), which are antagonists of a wide range of pathogenic (shigella, salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus, etc.) and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms (protists, Klebsiella etc.). Microcolonies of sorbed bifidobacteria provide rapid recovery of normal microflora, which, as a natural biosorbent, accumulates a significant amount of toxic substances coming from outside or forming in the body. Sorbed bifidobacteria activate regenerative processes in the mucous membranes, poststenous digestion, synthesis of vitamins and amino acids, increase the body’s immune defense.
Indications
– Intestinal dysbacteriosis of various etiologies (as well as caused by taking antibiotics, antibacterial drugs, glucocorticosteroid hormones, drugs that have ulcerogenic effect on the gastrointestinal tract, (including NSAIDs),
– diarrhea in patients treated with long-term antibiotics,
– Acute intestinal infections of established (shigellosis, salmonellosis, staphylococcal enterocolitis, rotavirus infection) and unspecified etiology,
– food toxic infections.
As part of the complex treatment of diseases accompanied by intestinal dysbiosis:
– chronic diseases with gastrointestinal tract involvement (gastric and duodenal ulcer, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, liver and biliary tract diseases, chronic constipation, malabsorption syndrome),
– allergic diseases,
– pneumonia, acute and chronic bronchitis,
– Acute respiratory viral infections,
– inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract,
– In patients with surgical profile during pre-operative preparation and after operations on the intestine, liver, pancreas for correction of intestinal microbiocenosis and prevention of septic inflammatory diseases.
The drug is used to prevent:
– intrahospital infections in maternity homes and hospitals,
– Dysbacteriosis in children and adults who are often ill with acute respiratory infections.
Contraindications
Congenital lactase deficiency. Impaired glucose-galactose absorption
How to use and dosages
- The drug is used for children from birth (including premature babies), adults of all age groups.
- Depending on the severity of the disease Bifidumbakterfern forte ® is used in regular or increased doses.
- Bifidumbacterin forte® with therapeutic purposes in regular doses:
– children under 1 year, 1 capsule 2-3 times a day,
– Children from 1 year and older: 1 capsule 3-4 times a day,
– Adults take 2 capsules 2-3 times a day. - Course of treatment for acute infections and food poisoning 5-7 days for other diseases 15-21 days (determined by the nature and severity of the disease). If necessary, treatment courses can be repeated 2-3 times, each course is carried out after a month after the previous course of treatment.
- Patients with surgical pathology – for 3-5 days before surgery and for 10-15 days after surgery:
– Children under 1 year, 1 capsule 3 times a day,
– Children from 1 year and older: 1 capsule 3-4 times a day,
– Adults: 2 capsules 3 times a day. - Bifidumbacterin forte ® with therapeutic purposes in larger doses are used in children from 1 year and adults.
- In acute intestinal infection and acute respiratory viral infection it is used from the first day of the illness:
– Children 3-5 capsules every 2 hours up to 6 times a day,
– Adults take 10 capsules three times a day. - The course of treatment 1-3 days, depending on the severity of the condition.
- In chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract:
– Children 5 capsules 1-3 times a day,
– Adults take 10 capsules 1-3 times a day. - The course of treatment 10-14 days.
- Patients with diabetes should be aware that 10 capsules of the drug contains 1.17 units.
- For preventive purposes, children under 1 year old take 1 capsule 1 time per day. Other age categories 1-2 capsules 1-2 times a day.
- For the prevention of dysbacteriosis in children and adults who are often ill with acute respiratory infections, the drug is used for 10-15 days, 2-3 times a year. For prevention of intra-hospital infections in maternity hospitals and hospitals the drug is used for 5-l0 days.
- Bifidumbacterin forte® is taken orally with meals, with water or fermented milk products, if necessary, independently of meals.
- For children and patients who cannot swallow the whole capsule, it is opened. The contents of the capsule is mixed with liquid food, preferably dairy products or a small amount of boiled water at room temperature to obtain a suspension with particles of sorbent black. The resulting suspension should be drunk without achieving complete dissolution. Newborns and infants can mix the contents of the capsule with mother’s milk or formula for artificial feeding.